(Mombasa) – Protests broke out in Mombasa on Saturday, November 16, 2024, as traders took to the streets in response to increased charges imposed by the county government. The charges, which form part of the controversial Mombasa Finance Bill 2024, have sparked outrage among business owners who argue that the hikes were introduced without proper public consultation or approval by the County Assembly.
The protests began after a public participation meeting, scheduled to take place at Tononoka Social Hall, was abruptly canceled when members of the county assembly failed to attend. This left many traders frustrated, as the charges, which included business licenses and taxes, had already been increased without warning, even though the finance bill itself had not yet been passed.
One protester, who operates a business in Mombasa, explained the situation: “We were paying Ksh30,000, now we are paying Ksh150,000, Ksh110,000, and others Ksh77,000.” Another trader expressed frustration over the increase in business permit fees, which had risen from Ksh22,500 to Ksh40,000. Additionally, costs for medical and liquor clearance had also increased. “We are coming to discuss a bill which is already implemented,” the protester added.
While traders acknowledge the necessity of paying taxes to run their businesses, they argue that the county government’s decision to double or even triple some charges is unreasonable. “As much as we cannot operate a business without tax, they should bring on reasonable charges, and we will comply with it,” said another protester. They believe that if the charges were lowered, more people would be able to pay and contribute to the county’s revenue, ultimately benefiting both businesses and the local government.
This is the second major protest in the country in less than a week. On Thursday, November 14, residents of Eldoret City also protested after the local government raised water tariffs by up to 300%. The protests in Eldoret, like those in Mombasa, were fueled by a lack of prior notice or consultation, with residents expressing concern that such hikes would make it difficult for them to afford basic services. The city water company defended the price increase, claiming that Eldoret had recently become a city and that the higher charges were necessary.
The protests in Mombasa come amid wider concerns over increasing taxes across the country. Recently, the national government has reintroduced key bills that were initially part of the 2024 Finance Bill, which was withdrawn earlier in the year. These developments have sparked debates about the fairness and transparency of tax policies, with many citizens questioning the impact these measures will have on their daily lives.
In response to the protests, local officials have yet to provide a clear explanation or justification for the increased charges. However, many traders and residents are calling for more transparency and better communication from the government about any future fee hikes.